Monotheism in Mekkah?
Question
Monotheism in Mekkah ? In a book that I was recently using for my research into the concept of monotheism, I ran across an interesting statement which I was hoping to get some comment on. The author was proposing that the mention of "there is no God but Allah" came into being in the Quran only in the verses revealed at Medinah and that initially this was not mentioned in Islam. He was suggesting that initially the notion of Allah is Great, was promoted so as to lift Allah above the other gods, but not to directly reject the other gods. He suggested that only after Muhammad (pbuh) gained power in Medinah did he utilize the monotheism to secure his power. Is this true that the beginning part of the shahadah is not mentioned till later? Reply The referred contention of the author is without any basis. In fact, if we look closely at the Surahs revealed at Mekkah , we shall see that contrary to the contention of the author, the basic theme of these Surahs is to convince the addressees of the basic truth of Tawheed (monotheism) on the one hand and to admonish them of the dire consequences of rejecting this basic truth. One may have a look at the following Surahs as evidence of this fact: Al-Fatihah (1), Al-An`aam (6), Al-A`raaf (7), Yunus (16) to Al-Muminoon (23), Al-Furqaan (25) to Al-Sajadah (32), Saba (34) to Al-Jaathiah (45), Qaaf (50) to Al-Waaqiah (56) and Al-Qalam (68) to Al-Ikhlaas (112). These Surahs adequately evidence that the referred contention is absolutely baseless. I hope this helps. In case any aspect remains unclear, please feel free in writing back to me at your convenience. Regards The Learner Home Page Use this "Home Page" link only if you have opened this page by following an external link
Answer
Monotheism in Mekkah ? In a book that I was recently using for my research into the concept of monotheism, I ran across an interesting statement which I was hoping to get some comment on. The author was proposing that the mention of "there is no God but Allah" came into being in the Quran only in the verses revealed at Medinah and that initially this was not mentioned in Islam. He was suggesting that initially the notion of Allah is Great, was promoted so as to lift Allah above the other gods, but not to directly reject the other gods. He suggested that only after Muhammad (pbuh) gained power in Medinah did he utilize the monotheism to secure his power. Is this true that the beginning part of the shahadah is not mentioned till later? Reply The referred contention of the author is without any basis. In fact, if we look closely at the Surahs revealed at Mekkah , we shall see that contrary to the contention of the author, the basic theme of these Surahs is to convince the addressees of the basic truth of Tawheed (monotheism) on the one hand and to admonish them of the dire consequences of rejecting this basic truth. One may have a look at the following Surahs as evidence of this fact: Al-Fatihah (1), Al-An`aam (6), Al-A`raaf (7), Yunus (16) to Al-Muminoon (23), Al-Furqaan (25) to Al-Sajadah (32), Saba (34) to Al-Jaathiah (45), Qaaf (50) to Al-Waaqiah (56) and Al-Qalam (68) to Al-Ikhlaas (112). These Surahs adequately evidence that the referred contention is absolutely baseless. I hope this helps. In case any aspect remains unclear, please feel free in writing back to me at your convenience. Regards The Learner Home Page Use this "Home Page" link only if you have opened this page by following an external link
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